Should be:
"Just" I pronounce like "jist"...
"Just" I pronounce like "jist"...
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Pronunciation of "just"
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No, d and j are completely different consonants. D is a voiced stop, while j is a fricative. dʒ does indeed have a a d sound, but a pure j does not.
Washington, do you pronounce the first syllable of "Justin" differently than "just"?
j = /dʒ/ = dzh
J in English is an affricate, so it begins with a stop (d) and then finishes with a fricative (ʒ, like the 'z' in azure or the 's' in Asia). It's the voiced version of ch. "How else could it be pronounced?" Where I am from, the "cut" vowel is used most.
General American [dʒʌst]
General American according to Phonetic Symbol Guide [dʒɨst]* Southern US, NYC [dʒəst] RP, Canadian [dʒɐst] Cockney, Australia [dʒast] New Zealand [dʒɪst] ---- *''Word with a shwa that is pronounced somewhat higher than the mid line.'' Page 86 of the ''Phonetic Symbol Guide'' 2nd ed, by The University of Chicago Press.
@Kelly: can you translate your post into XSAMPA or fauxnetics? IPA symbols are not viewable on my browser.
I don't know what the symbols mean but Justin is a heritage name in my family. We have 4 generations of that name.
We are from the SW US; we pronounce it juhs tun.
...honestly, i think a lot of americans (maybe even the majority? can we get a show of hands?) pronounce just as [dʒʌs].
I pronounce it [ʒʌst]. I really don't understand why people keep sticking a d in it. Can someone supply a sound file of it being pronounced with a d?
>> I pronounce it [ʒʌst] <<
I'm most certainly sure that you don't. [ʒ] is the "zh" sound--as in the "s" in the word "Asia". Unless you're French, I'm sure you don't use [ʒ]. What you mean is that you use [ʤ]. [ʤ] is the ligature for that sound. You can also you a bar to tie the d and the ʒ together, or just write a d followed by a ʒ, which is what many people did above. This sound is an affricate. According to Wikipedia: "Affricates are consonants that begin as stops (most often an alveolar, such as [t] or [d]) but release as a fricative (such as [s] or [z] or occasionally into a fricative trill) rather than directly into the following vowel." >> RP, Canadian [dʒɐst] << No, CE uses the same vowel as General American.
It certainly sounds like ʒ here: http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/just
>> RP, Canadian [dʒɐst] <<
No, CE uses the same vowel as General American. //Are you sure, here are the formant frequencies for you to compare: Mean F1 of the stressed vowel in ''study, mother, bud, just'' by dialect: Pittsburgh--------------787 Eastern New England--768 RP------------------------754 Atlantic Provinces------746 Providence--------------736 Canada------------------736 Cincinnati--------------730 Western New England-728 Boston----------------- 727 St. Louis---------------726 Western Pennsylvania-725 Florida-----------------723 Middle Atlantic---------721 West--------------------712 Charleston--------------712 Inland North------------706 North-------------------701.4 Midland-----------------695 NYC---------------------692 South-------------------687 Texas South------------673 Inland South-----------664 Mean values of low vowels for 20 dialects. PI = Pittsburgh; WPA = Western Pennsylvania; CA = Canada; PR = Providence; S = Inland South; M = Midland; IN = Inland North. by Professor Labov
<< It certainly sounds like ʒ here: http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/just >>
No it does not. Initial [ʒ] would be : http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/zhukov
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